Animal Rights Community Online Forum Index Animal Rights Community Online
 Our mission is to Preserve, Promote and Advance respect for animals by discussing animal rights strategy and philosophy as well as encouraging the removal of animal usage from our diets and consumption. This by encouraging a strict vegetarian diet and a vegan lifestyle. 
 Users GalleryGallery CalendarCalendar  Live chatroomVegan Chat ARCO's Blogs summary pageBlogs FAQFAQ   SearchSearch   MemberlistMemberlist   UsergroupsUsergroups 
 RegisterRegister   Log inLog in 
The time now is Thu Sep 02, 2010 7:58 pm
All times are UTC + 1
View posts since last visit
View unanswered posts
Calendar
 Forum index » Activists » Animal Rights Talk
The moral and prudent necessity of non-violence?
Post new topic   Reply to topic View previous topicMark the topic unreadView next topic
Page 1 of 2 [20 Posts]   Goto page: 1, 2 Next
Author Message
Alex Melonas
Rookie Animal Activist
Rookie Animal Activist

Joined: 25 May 2008
Posts: 147
Location: Philadelphia, PA
 The moral and prudent necessity of non-violence?

Gary Francione said,

"In my view, the animal rights position is the ultimate rejection of violence. It is the ultimate affirmation of life. I see the animal rights movement as the logical progression of the peace movement, which seeks to end conflict between humans...I think that violence against others is problematic for several reasons:

First, it makes no sense as a theoretical matter. The reason that we are in the mess that we are in now is that throughout history, we have engaged in violent actions that we have sought to justify as an undesirable means to a desirable end. Anyone who has ever used violence claims to regret having to resort to it, but that some goal justifies its use. It is precisely that sort of consequentialist thinking that leads to more violence...It is important that the animal rights movement stand clearly and unequivocally for an end to the cycle.

Second, as a practical matter, it is not clear to me what those who support violence hope to achieve as a practical matter. They certainly are not causing the public to become more sympathetic to the plight of nonhuman animals. If anything, the contrary is true and these actions have a most negative effect in terms of public perception. The problem is that we live in a world where virtually anyone who can afford to eat animal products does so. In such a world, there is no context in which violence can be interpreted in any way other than as negative. Most of the violent actions of animal advocates focus on vivisection. Although I maintain that vivisectors overstate the claim that vivisection is “necessary” to achieve certain benefits for humans, vivisectors certainly have a more plausible necessity claim than do those who eat animal products. So if we have not gotten a significant number of people to the point where they reject the completely unnecessary suffering of nonhumans used for flesh, dairy, or eggs, what hope is there that violence in the cause of an arguably more “necessary” activity is going to resonate? There is simply no social context in which violence against others can ever be interpreted as anything but negative."


Others disagree, arguing instead that past methods have failed. The situation is one of (secondary) self-defense, like the successful employment of violence throughout history for other noble causes (e.g., John Brown and slavery). Similar in kind to defending your loved ones against an attacker who wishes to do them harm.

In fact, violence is used to counter our movement. Therefore, we ought to "pull of the gloves" and start swinging back. If we're going to move forward, then, we are necessarily going to see increased counter-oppression, therefore, this resistance to change must be opposed through force, perhaps. Decrying violence will simply allow the current situation to persist - furthering violence against animals - because with change comes resistance to the change.

Such counter-force would include economic damage, for example. However, large scale arsons, for example, can potentially harm innocent victims; although within any struggle, there are always innocent victims. Indeed, harming "innocents" may be something we ought to risk - "collateral damage," or the direct infliction of harm to non-innocent scientists, for example.

Who's wrong: Francione or the A.L.F., for example?
_________________
That Vegan Girl

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 4:21 pm
  View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Ray P.
Senior Animal Rights Activist
Senior Animal Rights Activist


Joined: 03 Mar 2006
Posts: 773
Location: Texas
http://www.bestcyrano.org/THOMASPAINE/?p=713

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 8:15 pm
  View user's profile Send private message    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Alex Melonas
Rookie Animal Activist
Rookie Animal Activist

Joined: 25 May 2008
Posts: 147
Location: Philadelphia, PA
This looks like a great interview. I'll read it in full and get back to you. Thanks!
_________________
That Vegan Girl

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 9:07 pm
  View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Alex Melonas
Rookie Animal Activist
Rookie Animal Activist

Joined: 25 May 2008
Posts: 147
Location: Philadelphia, PA
Dr. Steve Best said,

"I define terrorism as any intentional act of violence toward an innocent sentient being in order to advance an ideological, political, and economic agenda. It is a strange kind of terrorist who has never injured a single person, who is compassionate toward the suffering of others, and who risks his or her own freedom to save another from harm, violence, and death. It is not the ALF who are violent terrorists, but rather the UK and US governments and war machines, global corporations raping and pillaging the world, vivisectors in their blood-stained coats, and all facets of the animal exploitation industry. They are terrorists on the grounds that they intentionally harm and kill innocent living beings for ideological, political, and economic goals.

The ironies are all too painful. When beagle puppies are crippled and punched in the face, when monkeys are strapped into restraint devices that smash their skulls, when kittens have their brains invaded with electrodes, and when rabbits and guinea pigs are pumped with toxic chemicals until they die, we are asked to believe that this is science, not terrorism. When over 10 billion animals each year in the US alone are confined and killed in unspeakably vicious ways by food industries, we are told this is business, not terrorism. In this sick and violent society, property is more sacred than life, and thus only those who destroy property are branded as criminals while the real terrorists perpetuate the “banality of evil” (Hannah Arendt) through the daily affairs of torture and killing. For every scratch an activist might inflict on an animal exploiter, a sea of blood flows from the bodies of animals; consequently, it is the height of perversity to brand activists rather than animal exploitation industries as the ethical misfits.

Torching a research or vivisection laboratory is considered more heinous than anally electrocuting mink or conducting the LD50 tests that pour industrial chemicals into the bodies of animals until half of them die. The loss of one building is deemed more noteworthy than the devastation of rainforests or the eradication of species. Critics whine about the possibility of physical violence by the ALF but fall silent before the actuality of state terrorism, animal massacres, and environmental destruction on a global scale. They decry death threats, but never death. They deplore rare activist attacks on exploiters but never violence against activists. The U.S. is rife with volatile hate groups—ranging from neo-Nazis militiamen to right-wing Christian zealots—that have a long record of violence, including killing hundreds of people in the Oklahoma City bombing, yet the government positions the ALF above all of them as the more dangerous “domestic terrorist” threat. While Al Qaeda and sundry terrorist cells openly threaten attacks on the nation, the FBI deploys hundreds of agents and squanders millions of dollars to harass activists who rescue cats and dogs. Those who exploit human beings, animals, and the Earth are dignified with labels such as “scientist,” “developer,” or “businessmen”; others who dare attack the property of the powerful are branded as “terrorists.” It’s a game of corrupt semantics where those who monopolize power monopolize meaning.

The hypocrisies, inanities, ironies, distortions, lies, and contradictions that billow forth from a barbaric society that pretends to be civilized and humane are so massive, staggering, and outrageous that they are numbing to contemplate. In this Orwellian world where slavery is freedom and war is peace, it is difficult to find truth and logic. It is not the ALF’s tactics that deserve vehement condemnation, but rather the industries that exploit animals so viciously, the legal systems that institutionalize their interests, the media moguls that denigrate animal rights, and the states that run the whole insane asylum."

Wow! People should read the article linked above.
_________________
That Vegan Girl

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 10:03 pm
  View user's profile Send private message Send e-mail Visit poster's website    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
panthera
Animal Guardian Angel


Joined: 30 Aug 2006
Posts: 3455
Location: Chicago, IL
Mary Martin had a recent blog entry Animal Person "Ronnie Lee on the ALF" that linked to an Abolitionist-Online interview with Ronnie Lee.
Animal Soldiers: A Rare and Exclusive Interview with Ronnie Lee

He actually says if he were to start again, he wouldn't go to any actual labs or rescued animals. He'd go to the homes of the people involved. Which is what SHAC is famous for now.

Some fellow named Roger Yates (who IS this guy?) mentioned another type of action, where large numbers of activists would storm a lab, during daylight hours, and document everything they could. Not exactly sure how the logistics went, I guess they relied on sheer numbers to temporarily overwhelm the security. And the security was much lower in the 80's.

I had never heard of the latter. Here is a description of one of them:

Quote:
Quote:
The Northern Animal Liberation League was active in the north of England. Their campaigning slogan was, "Over the wall when they least expect it".[3] It specialised in mass daytime invasion of places such as animal laboratories to obtain photographs and other information, and in some cases animals were also removed.

* In 1980, over a hundred animal rights activists invaded Babraham Agricultural Research Centre in Cambridge. They witnessed sights such as pigs with electrodes in their brains, cows with windows on the side of their stomachs and goats with udders grafted onto their necks. Eighteen people were arrested. Footage and media coverage of this raid is credited as a major expose of the vivisection industry.[4]

Wikipedia on Northern Animal Liberation League

Roger writes (in a comment on the blog)
Quote:
By not damaging or "stealing", activists were extremely unlikely to suffer jail time - that was the theory anyway.

In terms of vegan education, however, the NALL strategy was BRILLIANT. There is nothing more educational than seeing for yourself and smelling, say, a battery unit. After such an experience, it matters not what spin animal users try because one knows the truth.


Notice what type of "violence" is apparently more dangerous to society:
Quote:
Yates was sentenced to four years' imprisonment for conspiracy to cause criminal damage, while Ronnie Lee received a ten-year term. Lee's sentence coincided with the jailing for six and seven years of two defendants in the Ealing Vicarage rape case — where two men had raped a woman in front of her boyfriend and father, who were badly beaten — prompting Conservative MP Steven Norris to declare in 1987 that, "sentencing at the moment seems to suggest that a woman’s body is less valuable than property or the right of experimenters and mink farmers to live in peace."[9]


Wikipedia on Roger Yates
_________________
Animals are not property.
ARCO's Abolitionists

PostPosted: Wed Jun 11, 2008 12:57 pm
  View user's profile Send private message Yahoo Messenger    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
panthera
Animal Guardian Angel


Joined: 30 Aug 2006
Posts: 3455
Location: Chicago, IL
Ray!!! Very Happy Long time no see! so good to see you!
_________________
Animals are not property.
ARCO's Abolitionists

PostPosted: Wed Jun 11, 2008 12:59 pm
  View user's profile Send private message Yahoo Messenger    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Dave_81
Senior Animal Rights Activist
Senior Animal Rights Activist

Joined: 16 Aug 2006
Posts: 827
Location: London, UK
There obviously are two separate questions re: violence in the AR movement, viz.: (1) is it empirically effective, and (2) is it morally acceptable?

Regarding the former question, I do not think that violence has had the desired empirical effects, which are, I guess, to weaken the animal use industries economically and to rally public sentiment for AF by exposing situations of abuse (by breaking into labs, factory farms, etc.). The animal use industries are driven by demand – and demand comes from the public's desire to eat animal products. So, in order to weaken the animal use industries economically, we have to eradicate demand, which in turn means that we to shift public opinion. Any economic victories that do not cause a substantial decrease in demand are, in the grand scheme of things, trivial. Yet I do not think it can seriously be claimed that the public finds AR more congenial as a result of militant actions. Militants may reply that this doesn't matter, that all that matters is that animals are liberated. I agree. All that matters is total animal liberation. But this will never happen -- it is not intelligble that it could happen -- without garnering broad public support.

Courage, especially when it is for a just cause, can be noble. But when courage isn't functional it ceases to be noble and becomes, instead, foolish. If someone drives down a motorway with his eyes closed then he is not being courageous. Now the means of violence are distributed wildly disproportionately. The vegan movement has very limited resources whereas the government effectively has unlimited resources. In short, in the violence stakes, we simply can’t keep up. But if it is not functional or practical to oppose the government and the animal use industries violently, then violence on behalf of animals isn't noble; on the contrary, considered as a macro level movement strategy, it is at best impractical and at worst foolish.

PostPosted: Thu Jun 12, 2008 9:11 pm
  View user's profile Send private message    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
sunkanrags
Animal Rights Guru
Animal Rights Guru

Joined: 31 Jul 2004
Posts: 1301
Location: North Wales
Dave_81 wrote:
There obviously are two separate questions re: violence in the AR movement, viz.: (1) is it empirically effective, and (2) is it morally acceptable?

Regarding the former question, I do not think that violence has had the desired empirical effects, which are, I guess, to weaken the animal use industries economically and to rally public sentiment for AF by exposing situations of abuse (by breaking into labs, factory farms, etc.). The animal use industries are driven by demand – and demand comes from the public's desire to eat animal products. So, in order to weaken the animal use industries economically, we have to eradicate demand, which in turn means that we to shift public opinion. Any economic victories that do not cause a substantial decrease in demand are, in the grand scheme of things, trivial. Yet I do not think it can seriously be claimed that the public finds AR more congenial as a result of militant actions. Militants may reply that this doesn't matter, that all that matters is that animals are liberated. I agree. All that matters is total animal liberation. But this will never happen -- it is not intelligble that it could happen -- without garnering broad public support.

Courage, especially when it is for a just cause, can be noble. But when courage isn't functional it ceases to be noble and becomes, instead, foolish. If someone drives down a motorway with his eyes closed then he is not being courageous. Now the means of violence are distributed wildly disproportionately. The vegan movement has very limited resources whereas the government effectively has unlimited resources. In short, in the violence stakes, we simply can’t keep up. But if it is not functional or practical to oppose the government and the animal use industries violently, then violence on behalf of animals isn't noble; on the contrary, considered as a macro level movement strategy, it is at best impractical and at worst foolish.



I agree with much of what Dave says here. One important issue to consider in this relates to the notion of optimism -v- pessimism. Take Gary Francione, for example. He describes himself as being an optimist. Other animal activists, however, are pessimistic. The latter tend to take Erik Marcus' line that there are a substantial percentage of the population who will NEVER listen to a rational arguement. Some think many are too stupid - or too financially involved with animal use - to listen. Or maybe just plain "evil". To some activists, then, Francione is simply naive to think that he can talk his way to animal rights. Many people, for them, must be FORCED to not exploit nonhuman animals.

Now - it is easy to see some merit in that. We probably all know people - or read about them - who we think are never going to listen to us. What, then, do we do about such people? Ignore them? Move on? FORCE them through legislation rather than direct action? These are difficult issues.

If we conclude that direct action can be used to force people away from animal use, what then? First, we need to understand that we'll need a MASS of people taking direct action against animal users. Back in the 1980s, when the ALF were thrown out of the BUAV office in London, the ALFSG came up with the idea that they could go it alone and smash animal use by force. And so, there was a large increase in damage and a drop in the physical rescue of animals. This is also naive. There is little change that we will ever see a mass movement of people taking direct action - especially of the sort that risks substantial prison sentences.

It is much more likely, in my view, that if we want a mass movement, then we can get a mass of vegan educators taking the animal rights line. To this extent, the abolitionist point that we have never seen such a push in animal campaigning is very important. It seems to me that, until we have witnessed a prolonged period of genuine animal rights advocacy, it is too early to be too pessimistic. We aim for a cultural revolution and that in itself implies the involvement of many people.


Very Happy

rags.
_________________
http://onhumannonhumanrelations.tumblr.com/
http://roger.rbgi.net/
http://sites.google.com/site/animalrightsviolations/
http://en-gb.facebook.com/people/Roger-Yates/1625034522
http://twitter.com/RogerYates
http://www.myspace.com/yatesroger

PostPosted: Fri Jun 13, 2008 11:33 am
  View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
sunkanrags
Animal Rights Guru
Animal Rights Guru

Joined: 31 Jul 2004
Posts: 1301
Location: North Wales
panthera wrote:
Mary Martin had a recent blog entry Animal Person "Ronnie Lee on the ALF" that linked to an Abolitionist-Online interview with Ronnie Lee.
Animal Soldiers: A Rare and Exclusive Interview with Ronnie Lee

He actually says if he were to start again, he wouldn't go to any actual labs or rescued animals. He'd go to the homes of the people involved. Which is what SHAC is famous for now.

Some fellow named Roger Yates (who IS this guy?) mentioned another type of action, where large numbers of activists would storm a lab, during daylight hours, and document everything they could. Not exactly sure how the logistics went, I guess they relied on sheer numbers to temporarily overwhelm the security. And the security was much lower in the 80's.

I had never heard of the latter. Here is a description of one of them:

Quote:
Quote:
The Northern Animal Liberation League was active in the north of England. Their campaigning slogan was, "Over the wall when they least expect it".[3] It specialised in mass daytime invasion of places such as animal laboratories to obtain photographs and other information, and in some cases animals were also removed.

* In 1980, over a hundred animal rights activists invaded Babraham Agricultural Research Centre in Cambridge. They witnessed sights such as pigs with electrodes in their brains, cows with windows on the side of their stomachs and goats with udders grafted onto their necks. Eighteen people were arrested. Footage and media coverage of this raid is credited as a major expose of the vivisection industry.[4]

Wikipedia on Northern Animal Liberation League

Roger writes (in a comment on the blog)
Quote:
By not damaging or "stealing", activists were extremely unlikely to suffer jail time - that was the theory anyway.

In terms of vegan education, however, the NALL strategy was BRILLIANT. There is nothing more educational than seeing for yourself and smelling, say, a battery unit. After such an experience, it matters not what spin animal users try because one knows the truth.


Notice what type of "violence" is apparently more dangerous to society:
Quote:
Yates was sentenced to four years' imprisonment for conspiracy to cause criminal damage, while Ronnie Lee received a ten-year term. Lee's sentence coincided with the jailing for six and seven years of two defendants in the Ealing Vicarage rape case — where two men had raped a woman in front of her boyfriend and father, who were badly beaten — prompting Conservative MP Steven Norris to declare in 1987 that, "sentencing at the moment seems to suggest that a woman’s body is less valuable than property or the right of experimenters and mink farmers to live in peace."[9]


Wikipedia on Roger Yates



As someone who has known this Roger Yates character for a while, I can add a few things to this. Whether it would be desirable for NALL-type activity in the present climate is unsure. Security was much lighter in the 1980s. For example, when RY began the campaign against Hazleton labs in Harrogate Yorkshire (Covance now), there was only a small picket fence around the gaff and even a public footpath leading to the rear of the place. The hunt sabs in those days would regularly 'raid' Hazleton after sabbing. This lead to the discovery of documentation that was eventually published in Robert Sharpe's antivivisection book, The Cruel Deception.

The NALL-type actions were a version of open rescue but without the rescue - and that's what made them controversial. ALF supporters, for example, would argue that, if one goes to the trouble of getting inside a lab, then one should smash the place up and liberate the animals. NALL supporters responded saying that the idea was to gain publicity about nonhuman animal use. They would even try not to damage doors or locks too much, so the amount of criminal damage they caused was minimal.

Often, if the raid was against a battery unit, for example, no damage had to be done at all because such places are often unlocked (or were then). This means the only 'crime' committed was tresspass. The advantage of this sort of action is new photographs (animal abusers are forever saying that 'AR' photos are old and unrepresentative), getting many people to see for themselves the conditions and also journalists are often prepared to go along too. Getting a journo into such places as battery units often results in good coverage, and if that is accompanied with genuine animal rights claims-making, then that is decent vegan education.

It is true that the overall experience of physically going into such places is very powerful. This is especially true on unannounced "visits" when places have not been cleaned up for an inspection.

rags.
_________________
http://onhumannonhumanrelations.tumblr.com/
http://roger.rbgi.net/
http://sites.google.com/site/animalrightsviolations/
http://en-gb.facebook.com/people/Roger-Yates/1625034522
http://twitter.com/RogerYates
http://www.myspace.com/yatesroger

PostPosted: Fri Jun 13, 2008 12:07 pm
  View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Dave_81
Senior Animal Rights Activist
Senior Animal Rights Activist

Joined: 16 Aug 2006
Posts: 827
Location: London, UK
sunkanrags wrote:
Other animal activists, however, are pessimistic. The latter tend to take Erik Marcus' line that there are a substantial percentage of the population who will NEVER listen to a rational arguement.


This shows that they misconstrue the dialectic -- the interplay -- between welfarism and animal exploitation. Singer et al. claim that we should support welfarism because people are unreceptive to veganism. They also claim that the problem of people's being unreceptive to veganism is fully intelligible independently of their welfarist tactics -- that the latter does not condition the former. But the problem of unreceptivity to veganism is in fact an effect of welfarist tactics. For welfarism further entrenches the economic viability of the animal use industries (by decreasing the latter's production costs) and increases social acceptance of animal use (by making the public feel more comfortable about the consumption of animal products). Singer et al. therefore decadently make a means of self-confirmation out a problem that they themselves create, and in this way legitimate the condition in which the problem itself arises.

PostPosted: Sat Jun 14, 2008 9:25 pm
  View user's profile Send private message    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Dave_81
Senior Animal Rights Activist
Senior Animal Rights Activist

Joined: 16 Aug 2006
Posts: 827
Location: London, UK
sunkanrags wrote:
It seems to me that, until we have witnessed a prolonged period of genuine animal rights advocacy, it is too early to be too pessimistic. We aim for a cultural revolution and that in itself implies the involvement of many people.


I think this is an important point. Donald Watson started the vegan movement over 50 years ago. But welfarism has always been the dominant paradigm in the animal movement. As such there is no real empirical evidence to back up the claim that people won't accept veganism. What there is empirical evidence for is the claim that people won't accept veganism while welfarism is the dominant paradim. Yet the stance of the official animal rights is that we need welfarism precisely because people are unreceptive to veganism. This is a very odd situtation indeed.

PostPosted: Sat Jun 14, 2008 10:05 pm
  View user's profile Send private message    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Dave_81
Senior Animal Rights Activist
Senior Animal Rights Activist

Joined: 16 Aug 2006
Posts: 827
Location: London, UK
Post deleted

PostPosted: Sat Jun 14, 2008 11:58 pm
  View user's profile Send private message    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
sunkanrags
Animal Rights Guru
Animal Rights Guru

Joined: 31 Jul 2004
Posts: 1301
Location: North Wales
Dave_81 wrote:
sunkanrags wrote:
It seems to me that, until we have witnessed a prolonged period of genuine animal rights advocacy, it is too early to be too pessimistic. We aim for a cultural revolution and that in itself implies the involvement of many people.


I think this is an important point. Donald Watson started the vegan movement over 50 years ago. But welfarism has always been the dominant paradigm in the animal movement. As such there is no real empirical evidence to back up the claim that people won't accept veganism. What there is empirical evidence for is the claim that people won't accept veganism while welfarism is the dominant paradim. Yet the stance of the official animal rights is that we need welfarism precisely because people are unreceptive to veganism. This is a very odd situtation indeed.



Yes, in turn, a good point. However, it does feed back to the point I made earlier about some people claiming that the abolitionist position is naive for thinking that people can be spoken to rationally. We probably all know or know of people who we think will never stop using nonhumans for a variety of reasons. My own brother is one such person. In fact, a few years ago his doctors advised him to adopt what was effectively a vegan diet to help with his late-onset diabetes. He ignored their advise and their advise about alcohol.

Then there sre the other people we "know" - through the media. Do we think, say, Vinnie Jones can be talked into veganism? If we do not, again, what does that mean for our advocacy, especially if we are opposed to the use of law to force people to do what they do not want to do.

These really are fundamental questions about animal advocacy.

rags.
_________________
http://onhumannonhumanrelations.tumblr.com/
http://roger.rbgi.net/
http://sites.google.com/site/animalrightsviolations/
http://en-gb.facebook.com/people/Roger-Yates/1625034522
http://twitter.com/RogerYates
http://www.myspace.com/yatesroger

PostPosted: Sun Jun 15, 2008 5:03 pm
  View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Dave_81
Senior Animal Rights Activist
Senior Animal Rights Activist

Joined: 16 Aug 2006
Posts: 827
Location: London, UK
I'm an optimist in the sense that I think it's possible for sensitive perception to discover some good in most people. But I concede that in some cases realism may force us to conclude that there is nothing in a person from which a conviction to stop exploiting animals may grow. But I don't think this matters, or at any rate, it doesn't fatally undermine the abolitionist position. The pessimist's doom and gloom depends on its being the case that so many people will reject veganism that it makes it naive to think that we can abolish animal use through vegan education. There are several problems with this.

First: if we cannot build up a solid political and economic base of abolitionists through vegan education, then neither can we legislate animal use out of existence, for the former is a precondition of the latter. The irony here is that the idea that we should seek to legislate against animal rather than engage in vegan education in fact depends on the antecedent success of vegan education.

Second: none of the empirical evidence for the claim that people won't accept veganism significantly undermines the abolitionist position. For people are not unreceptive to veganism while abolitionism is the dominant paradigm; on the contrary, they are unreceptive to veganism while welfarism is the dominant paradigm. The rational conclusion to be drawn from this is, not that people won't accept veganism per se, but rather that veganism won't be accepted while welfarism is the ideology in whose light the public views animal exploitation. Ironically, the empirical evidence which is taken by welfarists to undermine abolitionism and, conversely, to vindicate welfarism in fact undermines welfarism and leaves abolitionism untouched.

So: since a cultural paradigm shift is a precondition of a legal paradigm shift, and since welfarism conditions (as opposed to erodes) unreceptivity to veganism, it plausibly follows, I think, that the most sensible thing to do is to make vegan education our primary mode of campaigning, while at the same time trying to undermine the conditions that give rise to unresponsiveness to veganism, such as welfarism.

In short: the idea that nonviolent vegan education is the route to animal rights is as beautiful as it is sound Very Happy

PostPosted: Sun Jun 15, 2008 7:54 pm
Last edited by Dave_81 on Mon Jun 16, 2008 9:20 am; edited 2 times in total
  View user's profile Send private message    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
sunkanrags
Animal Rights Guru
Animal Rights Guru

Joined: 31 Jul 2004
Posts: 1301
Location: North Wales
Dave_81 wrote:
I'm an optimist in the sense that I think it's possible for sensitive perception to discover some good in most people. But I concede that in some cases realism may force us to conclude that there is nothing in a person from which a conviction to stop exploiting animals may grow. But I don't think this matters, or at any rate, it doesn't fatally undermine the abolitionist position. The pessimist's doom and glow depends on its being the case that so many people will reject veganism that it makes it naive to think that we can abolish animal use through vegan education. There are several problems with this.

First: if we cannot build up a solid political and economic base of abolitionists through vegan education, then neither can we legislate animal use out of existence, for the former is a precondition of the latter. The irony here is that the idea that we should seek to legislate against animal rather than engage in vegan education in fact depends on the antecedent success of vegan education.

Second: none of the empirical evidence for the claim that people won't accept veganism significantly undermines the abolitionist position. Only if people were unamenable to veganism even though abolitionism is the dominant paradigm in the animal movement, would it make sense to say that abolitionism has failed, or at any rate, that it is likely that it cannot work. But welfarism is the dominant paradigm. I think the rational conclusion to be drawn from this is, not that people won't accept veganism per se, but rather that it won't be accepted while welfarism is the ideology in whose light the public views animal exploitation. Ironically, the empirical evidence which is taken by welfarists to undermine abolitionism and, conversely, to vindicate welfarism in fact undermines welfarism and leaves abolitionism untouched.

So: since a cultural paradigm shift is a precondition of a legal paradigm shift, and since welfarism conditions (as opposed to erodes) unreceptivity to veganism, it plausibly follows, I think, that the most sensible thing to do is to make vegan education our primary mode of campaign, while at the same time trying to undermine the conditions that give rise to unresponsiveness to veganism, such as welfarism.

In short: the idea that nonviolent vegan education is the route to animal rights is as beautiful as it is sound Very Happy



Agreed - especially this: "In short: the idea that nonviolent vegan education is the route to animal rights is as beautiful as it is sound"

Only AFTER this can we contemplate pessimism - when we have the full compliment of rights-informed vegan educators, then we'll be a position to judge whether we have the numbers to forge the necessary changes.

rags.
_________________
http://onhumannonhumanrelations.tumblr.com/
http://roger.rbgi.net/
http://sites.google.com/site/animalrightsviolations/
http://en-gb.facebook.com/people/Roger-Yates/1625034522
http://twitter.com/RogerYates
http://www.myspace.com/yatesroger

PostPosted: Sun Jun 15, 2008 8:25 pm
  View user's profile Send private message Visit poster's website    Mark this post and the followings unread Back to top 
Display posts from previous:   Sort by:   
Page 1 of 2 [20 Posts]   Goto page: 1, 2 Next
Post new topic   Reply to topic View previous topicMark the topic unreadView next topic
 Forum index » Activists » Animal Rights Talk
:  

You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot vote in polls in this forum
You cannot attach files in this forum
You cannot download files in this forum
You cannot post calendar events in this forum

Copyright © 2005, 2009 ARCO
Powered by phpBB © 2001, 2005 phpBB Group
A community of Animal Rights Activists. Offering support for a strict vegetarian or other plant based diet and a vegan lifestyle.
[ Time: 0.9094s ][ Queries: 10 (0.0179s) ][ Debug on ]